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	<title>Comments on: Sugar and Spice and Screwdrivers</title>
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		<title>By: LTY</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1132</link>
		<dc:creator>LTY</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 18:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1132</guid>
		<description>Despite the fact that the article cites biased organizations like the CASA, the main point of the article is that historically women have been seen as advocates of temperance and the Prohibition.  My take-away from the article is that we&#039;ve come a long way, baby-- from the Women&#039;s Christian Temperance Union to current popular images of women as alcoholics, like Karen Walker from &quot;Will &amp; Grace&quot; and Bridget Jones.  For example, the article says:

&quot;For the bulk of history, women have skewed toward the teetotaler end of the spectrum; not until the middle of the last century did a burgeoning relationship with alcohol coincide with Second Wave feminism and a general impulse to close the gender gap across the board. “As women ‘immigrated’ into the culture that was once unique to men,” says Grucza, “they picked up a lot of the same mores and attitudes and behaviors and ideas about what is socially acceptable that men had previously held. We call this acculturation—people adopt the drinking attitude and behaviors of the dominant culture.” Which explains why researchers have found that women in the demographic closest to being dominant (young, white, middle-class, educated) are leading the charge in terms of increased alcohol consumption. The trend is so pronounced that in Britain, home to the Bridget Joneses of the world, public-health officials launched an ad campaign picturing a grizzled man in drag (or a very mannish woman) with the caption: “If you drink like a man, you might end up looking like one.” But no public-service announcement is likely to turn back this tide, especially among the very young. In the 12-to-17-year-old demographic, there is no gender gap at all. These girls are drinking as early and as often and as much as the boys.&quot;

I see the same changes happening with mainstream images of promiscuity -- take a look at Sex &amp; the City.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Despite the fact that the article cites biased organizations like the CASA, the main point of the article is that historically women have been seen as advocates of temperance and the Prohibition.  My take-away from the article is that we&#8217;ve come a long way, baby&#8211; from the Women&#8217;s Christian Temperance Union to current popular images of women as alcoholics, like Karen Walker from &#8220;Will &amp; Grace&#8221; and Bridget Jones.  For example, the article says:</p>
<p>&#8220;For the bulk of history, women have skewed toward the teetotaler end of the spectrum; not until the middle of the last century did a burgeoning relationship with alcohol coincide with Second Wave feminism and a general impulse to close the gender gap across the board. “As women ‘immigrated’ into the culture that was once unique to men,” says Grucza, “they picked up a lot of the same mores and attitudes and behaviors and ideas about what is socially acceptable that men had previously held. We call this acculturation—people adopt the drinking attitude and behaviors of the dominant culture.” Which explains why researchers have found that women in the demographic closest to being dominant (young, white, middle-class, educated) are leading the charge in terms of increased alcohol consumption. The trend is so pronounced that in Britain, home to the Bridget Joneses of the world, public-health officials launched an ad campaign picturing a grizzled man in drag (or a very mannish woman) with the caption: “If you drink like a man, you might end up looking like one.” But no public-service announcement is likely to turn back this tide, especially among the very young. In the 12-to-17-year-old demographic, there is no gender gap at all. These girls are drinking as early and as often and as much as the boys.&#8221;</p>
<p>I see the same changes happening with mainstream images of promiscuity &#8212; take a look at Sex &amp; the City.</p>
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		<title>By: RDF</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1130</link>
		<dc:creator>RDF</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 17:24:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1130</guid>
		<description>Here&#039;s the main reason most of us out grow our binge-drinking early twenties. . . . hangovers get worse as you age!  Unless you are really committed to the project of becoming an alcoholic, biology will force most people to make more moderate choices.  Of course addiction is a real thing for some - but with a few exceptions, almost all of my 20-something drinking buddies (once they had to get up every morning and go to work) learned to keep the partying in check.

When will victim-feminism join the post-racial world and move beyond the identity politics of the 70&#039;s. . . .</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s the main reason most of us out grow our binge-drinking early twenties. . . . hangovers get worse as you age!  Unless you are really committed to the project of becoming an alcoholic, biology will force most people to make more moderate choices.  Of course addiction is a real thing for some &#8211; but with a few exceptions, almost all of my 20-something drinking buddies (once they had to get up every morning and go to work) learned to keep the partying in check.</p>
<p>When will victim-feminism join the post-racial world and move beyond the identity politics of the 70&#8217;s. . . .</p>
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		<title>By: Karen</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1129</link>
		<dc:creator>Karen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 16:21:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1129</guid>
		<description>Ay -- Bloody -- Men.  I went to college in the early 1980s, at the University of Texas at Austin.  UT is always listed in the top 3 party schools in the country, and turns out somewhere north of 10,000 graduates per year.  If we all kept up our college consumption, the streets of Dallas and Houston should be littered with Texas Exes winos.  Since that&#039;s demonstrably untrue, I presume that most people do what I and my friends did -- quit drinking so much when we got jobs.  Since coming to work drunk or badly hungover pretty much immediately results in getting fired, most people learn better very very quickly.   College students drink because they have the opportunity.  Once that goes away, the gigantic overwhelming majority of us don&#039;t make the effort to drink anymore.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ay &#8212; Bloody &#8212; Men.  I went to college in the early 1980s, at the University of Texas at Austin.  UT is always listed in the top 3 party schools in the country, and turns out somewhere north of 10,000 graduates per year.  If we all kept up our college consumption, the streets of Dallas and Houston should be littered with Texas Exes winos.  Since that&#8217;s demonstrably untrue, I presume that most people do what I and my friends did &#8212; quit drinking so much when we got jobs.  Since coming to work drunk or badly hungover pretty much immediately results in getting fired, most people learn better very very quickly.   College students drink because they have the opportunity.  Once that goes away, the gigantic overwhelming majority of us don&#8217;t make the effort to drink anymore.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1123</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 05:15:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1123</guid>
		<description>Ah, now it all fits together.  Thanks!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ah, now it all fits together.  Thanks!</p>
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		<title>By: Ben</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1122</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 05:13:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1122</guid>
		<description>LES = Lower East Side (of Manhattan)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>LES = Lower East Side (of Manhattan)</p>
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		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1121</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 05:08:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1121</guid>
		<description>Not to totally ignore all the important bits (good post though), but, what does LES stand for?  Google has been unhelpful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not to totally ignore all the important bits (good post though), but, what does LES stand for?  Google has been unhelpful.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt</title>
		<link>http://kerryhowley.com/2008/12/10/sugar-and-spice-and-screwdrivers/comment-page-1/#comment-1120</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 05:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kerryhowley.com/?p=179#comment-1120</guid>
		<description>My friends and I (who all attend a school in the Midwest and  have done the entire &quot;drink a lot in the morning before a football game because it&#039;s really cold&quot; thing ) even have a prefabricated justification for this clearly context-dependent behavior: &quot;I&#039;m not an alcoholic, I&#039;m an undergraduate.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My friends and I (who all attend a school in the Midwest and  have done the entire &#8220;drink a lot in the morning before a football game because it&#8217;s really cold&#8221; thing ) even have a prefabricated justification for this clearly context-dependent behavior: &#8220;I&#8217;m not an alcoholic, I&#8217;m an undergraduate.&#8221;</p>
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